| 1951 | Knoxville: “Summer of 1915” for Soprano and Orchestra, op. 24 / Four Excursions, op. 20 | Samuel Barber; Eleanor Steber, William Strickland, The Dumbarton Oaks Chamber Orchestra, Rudolf Firkusny | | 1 |
| 1952 | The First Symphony / Dover Beach / Songs From Chamber Music | Samuel Barber, Nils Lehmann, Paul King & Samuel Quincy | | 1 |
| 1965 | Two Twentieth Century Masterpieces: Violin Concertos | Barber, Hindemith; Isaac Stern, Leonard Bernstein, New York Philharmonic | | 1 |
| 1966 | Four Melodic Masterpieces of Samuel Barber | Samuel Barber; New York Philharmonic, Thomas Schippers | | 1 |
| 1976 | Barber: Adagio for Strings / Ives: Symphony no. 3 / Copland: Quiet City | Barber, Ives, Copland; Academy of St Martin in the Fields, Neville Marriner | | 3 |
| 1982 | Vaughan Williams: Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis / Barber: Adagio for Strings / Grainger: Irish Tune from County Derry | Vaughan Williams, Barber, Grainger; Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin | | 2 |
| 1983 | Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue / Barber: Adagio for Strings / Copland: Appalachian Spring | George Gershwin, Samuel Barber, Aaron Copland; Los Angeles Philharmonic, Leonard Bernstein | | 4 |
| 1983 | Barber: Cello Concerto / Shostakovich: Cello Concerto no. 1 | Barber, Shostakovich; Raphael Wallfisch, English Chamber Orchestra, Geoffrey Simon | | 1 |
| 1983 | Music of Barber and Copland | Copland, Barber; Pacific Symphony, Keith Clark | | 2 |
| 1985 | Barber: Summer Music / Hindemith: Kleine Kammermusk / Jolivet: Sérénade / Sæverud: Slåtter og stev fra „Siljustøl” | Barber, Hindemith, Jolivet, Sæverud; The Bergen Wind Quintet | | 1 |
| 1985 | Piano concerto / Medea: Meditation & Dance of Vengance/ Adagio for strings | Samuel Barber; Tedd Joselson, London Symphony Orchestra, Andrew Schenck | | 3 |
| 1985 | Strauss: Also sprach Zarathustra / Barber: Adagio for Strings / Sibelius: The Swan of Tuonela / Lemminkäinen's Return | Richard Strauss, Barber, Sibelius; Eugene Ormandy, The Philadelphia Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1987 | Bernstein: Chichester Psalms / Copland: In the beginning and Three Motets / Barber: Agnus Dei | Leonard Bernstein, Aaron Copland, Samuel Barber; Corydon Singers, Matthew Best | | 1 |
| 1987 | Hanson: Symphony no. 2 "Romantic" / Barber: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra | Howard Hanson, Samuel Barber; Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin, Elmar Oliveira | | 2 |
| 1988 | Bloch: Concerto Grosso no. 1 / Barber: Adagio for Strings, op. 11 / Grieg: Holberg Suite, op. 40 / Puccini: Crisantemi | Bloch, Barber, Grieg, Puccini; Israel Chamber Orchestra, Yoav Talmi | | 1 |
| 1988 | Ravel: Bolero / Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue / Gershwin: An American in Paris / Debussy: Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune / Barber: Adagio for Strings | Ravel / Gershwin / Debussy / Barber | | 2 |
| 1989 | Music of Samuel Barber | Barber; Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin | | 2 |
| 1989 | Barber: Cello Concerto / Britten: Symphony for Cello and Orchestra | Barber, Britten; Yo‐Yo Ma, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, David Zinman | | 1 |
| 1989 | Cello Concerto / Cello Sonata / Adagio for Strings | Barber; Ralph Kirshbaum, Roger Vignoles, Scottish Chamber Orchestra, Jukka‐Pekka Saraste | | 2 |
| 1989 | First Edition Encores | Samuel Barber, Ernst Toch, Paul Creston; The Louisville Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1989 | Rhapsody in Blue / Appalachian Spring / Quiet City / Knoxville / Adagio | Barber, Copland, Gershwin; City of London Sinfonia, Richard Hickox | | 1 |
| 1990 | Barber: Souveniers / Menotti: Sebastian / Amahl and the Night Visitors | Barber, Menotti; Andrew Schenck, New Zealand Symphony Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1990 | Arias and Barcarolles / School for Scandal / An American in Paris | Bernstein, Barber, Gershwin; Seattle Symphony, Gerard Schwarz | | 1 |
| 1990 | Mozart: Sonata K. 330 / Barber: Sonata / Debussy: Estampes, Études, Images, Préludes | Mozart, Debussy, Barber; Van Cliburn | | 1 |
| 1990 | Presenting Jian Wang | Chopin, Barber, Schumann; Jian Wang, Carol Rosenberger | | 1 |
| 1990 | Vanessa | Barber; Eleanor Steber, Nicolai Gedda, Rosalind Elias, Giorgio Tozzi, Regina Resnik, Dimitri Mitropoulos, Metropolitan Opera Orchestra & Chorus | | 1 |
| 1990 | Wolf-Ferrari / Strauss / Vaughan Williams / Barber | Wolf‐Ferrari, Strauss, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Barber; Humbert Lucarelli, The Lehigh Valley Chamber Orchestra, Donald Spieth | | 1 |
| 1991 | Barber: Symphony No. 1 / The School for Scandal Overture / Beach: Symphony in E minor (Gaelic) | Samuel Barber, Amy Beach; Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Neeme Järvi | | 1 |
| 1991 | Music of Samuel Barber | Samuel Barber; Symphony of the Air, Vladimir Golschmann | | 1 |
| 1991 | Piano Concerto | Gershwin, Copland, Barber; Peter Jablonski, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Vladimir Ashkenazy | | 3 |
| 1991 | Symphony no. 1 / Piano Concerto / Souvenirs | Barber; Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin | | 2 |
| 1991 | The Prayers of Kierkegaard / The Lovers | Samuel Barber; Dale Duesing, Sarah Reese, The Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, Andrew Schenck | | 1 |
| 1991 | Violin Concertos | Barber, Bruch; Anne Akiko Meyers, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Christopher Seaman | | 2 |
| 1992 | Music of Samuel Barber | Barber; Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, Sylvia McNair, Yoel Levi | 5 | 1 |
| 1992 | American Miniatures | Barber, Copland, Thomson | | 1 |
| 1992 | Knoxville Summer of 1915 / Dover Beach / Hermit Songs / Adromache's Farewell | Samuel Barber | | 1 |
| 1992 | Adagio for Strings / Symphony no. 1 / The School for Scandal | Samuel Barber; Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, David Zinman | | 2 |
| 1992 | John Corigliano: Clarinet Concerto / Samuel Barber: Third Essay for Orchestra | John Corigliano, Samuel Barber; New York Philharmonic, Zubin Mehta, Stanley Drucker | | 1 |
| 1992 | American Music For Strings | Samuel Barber · Irving Fine · Elliott Carter · David Diamond, Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra / Gerard Schwarz | | 1 |
| 1992 | Barber: Violin Concerto / Shostakovich: Violin Concerto no. 1 in A minor, op. 99 | Barber, Shostakovich; Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg, London Symphony Orchestra, Maxim Shostakovich | | 1 |
| 1992 | Ives: Symphony no. 1 / Barber: Three Essays for Orchestra | Charles Ives, Samuel Barber; Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Neeme Järvi | | 1 |
| 1992 | Kreutzer Sonata for Strings / Adagio for Strings / Sonata for Strings | Janáček, Barber, Walton; Australian Chamber Orchestra, Richard Tognetti | | 1 |
| 1992 | Ligeti / Villa-Lobos / Barber / Hindemith / Stockhausen | Ligeti, Villa‐Lobos, Barber, Hindemith, Stockhausen; Quintette Moraguès | | 1 |
| 1993 | Violin Concertos | Gian Carlo Menotti, Samuel Barber; Ruggiero Ricci, Keith Clark, Pacific Symphony Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1993 | Barber: Summer Music / Beach: Pastorale / Other American works | Samuel Barber, Amy Beach; Reykjavík Wind Quintet | | 1 |
| 1993 | Barber / Dvořák / Glass | Barber, Dvořák, Glass; The Duke Quartet | 4 | 1 |
| 1993 | Barber: Symphony no. 2 / Adagio for Strings / Bristow: Symphony in F-sharp minor | Samuel Barber, George Frederick Bristow; Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Neeme Järvi | | 1 |
| 1993 | Complete Works for Solo Piano | Barber; Eric Parkin | | 1 |
| 1993 | Ginastera / Gerswin / Villa-Lobos / Barber / Ives | Ginastera, Gershwin, Villa‐Lobos, Barber, Ives; Örebro Chamber Orchestra, Göran W. Nilson | | 1 |
| 1993 | Serenades | Tchaikovsky, Wolf, Barber, Elgar; Berliner Philharmoniker, Semyon Bychkov | | 1 |
| 1993 | The Complete Solo Piano Music | Samuel Barber; John Browning | | 3 |
| 1994 | Barber: Violin Concerto / Korngold: Violin Concerto / Much Ado About Nothing - Suite | Barber, Korngold; Gil Shaham, London Symphony Orchestra, André Previn | | 1 |
| 1994 | Chadwick: Symphony no. 3 / Barber: Two Orchestral Excerpts from "Vanessa" / Music for a Scene from Shelley / Medea's Meditation and Dance of Vengeance | George Chadwick, Samuel Barber; Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Neeme Järvi | | 1 |
| 1994 | Dover Beach / Songs / String Quartet / Serenade | Samuel Barber; Allen, Endellion String Quartet, Roger Vignoles | | 1 |
| 1994 | The Complete Songs | Barber; Cheryl Studer, Thomas Hampson, John Browning, Emerson String Quartet | | 1 |
| 1995 | Strauss / Barber / Dvorák | Bruno Walter; Richard Strauss; Samuel Barber; Antonín Dvořák | | 1 |
| 1995 | Cathedral Classics | Martin, Barber, Allegri, Howells; The Dale Warland Singers | | 1 |
| 1995 | Barber: Knoxville: Summer of 1915 / Copland: Eight Poems of Emily Dickinson | Copland, Barber; London Symphony Orchestra, Michael Tilson Thomas, Barbara Hendricks | | 1 |
| 1995 | Chamber Music | Barber; Soloists of the New York Philharmonic Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1995 | Fern Hill | Corigliano, Belmont, Barber; Kansas City Chorale, Charles Bruffy | | 1 |
| 1995 | Metamorphosis | Barber, Elgar, Strauss | | 1 |
| 1996 | TPO Live 3 | Johannes Brahms, Samuel Barber; Taipei Sinfonietta & Philharmonic Orchestra, Henry Mazer | | 1 |
| 1996 | Barber: Violin Concerto, Cello Concerto, Capricorn Concerto | Samuel Barber,Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra,Leonard Slatkin | | 1 |
| 1996 | Choral Music | Samuel Barber, William Schuman; The Joyful Company of Singers, Peter Broadbent | | 1 |
| 1996 | Samuel Barber | Samuel Barber; New York Philharmonic, Thomas Schippers | | 1 |
| 1996 | Violin Concerto / Cello Concerto / Capricorn Concerto | Barber; Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin, Kyoko Takezawa, Steven Isserlis | | 1 |
| 1997 | Barber: Adagio for Strings / Violin Concerto / Schuman: To Thee Old Cause / In Praise of Shahn | Barber, Schuman; New York Philharmonic, Leonard Bernstein, Isaac Stern | | 2 |
| 1997 | Barber: Violin Concerto / Walton: Violin Concerto / Bloch: Baal Shem | Barber, Walton, Bloch; Joshua Bell, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, David Zinman | | 1 |
| 1997 | Violin Concerto, op. 14 / Piano Concerto, op. 38 | Barber; Robert McDuffie, Jon Kimura Parker, Yoel Levi, Atlanta Symphony Orchestra | | 1 |
| 1998 | I Will Breathe a Mountain | Samuel Barber, Leonard Bernstein, William Bolcom; Marilyn Horne, Martin Katz, Tokyo String Quartet | | 1 |
| 1998 | Symphonies 1 & 2 / Overture: The School for Scandal / Adagio for Strings | Samuel Barber; Detroit Symphony Orchestra, Neeme Järvi | | 1 |
| 1999 | Solo Piano Music | Samuel Barber; Daniel Pollack | | 1 |
| 1999 | The Beauty of Barber | Samuel Barber | | 1 |
| 2000 | 20th Century Wind Quintets | Hindemith, Barber, Lars-Larsson, Janáček; Michael Thompson Wind Quintet | | 1 |
| 2000 | Violin Concertos | Barber, Meyer; Hilary Hahn, Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra, Hugh Wolff | 5 | 2 |
| 2000 | Orchestral Works, Volume 1: Symphonies nos. 1 and 2 | Samuel Barber; Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop | | 1 |
| 2001 | Adagio for Strings / Violin Concerto / Orchestral & Chamber Works | Barber; St Louis Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin, Elmar Oliveira | | 2 |
| 2001 | Violin Concerto / Music for a Scene From Shelley / Souvenirs (Ballet Suite) | Samuel Barber; James Buswell, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop | | 1 |
| 2001 | Orchestral Works, Volume 2: Cello Concerto / Medea / Adagio for Strings | Samuel Barber; Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop, Wendy Warner | | 1 |
| 2001 | Violin concerto op. 14 / Cello concerto op. 22 / Piano concerto op. 38 | Samuel Barber | | 1 |
| 2002 | Poulenc: Concerto for Organ / Petit: Concertino / Barber: Toccata Festiva | Francis Poulenc, Pierre Petit, Samuel Barber; Gillian Weir, English Chamber Orchestra | | 1 |
| 2002 | Piano Concerto / Medea’s Meditation and Dance of Vengeance | Samuel Barber; Stephen Prutsman, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop | | 1 |
| 2002 | American Works for Organ and Orchestra | Barber, Piston, Sowerby, Colgrass; David Schrader, Grant Park Orchestra, Carlos Kalmar | | 1 |
| 2003 | American Masters | Barber, Harris, Schuman; New York Philharmonic, Los Angeles Philharmonic, Leonard Bernstein | | 1 |
| 2003 | Knoxville (Summer of 1915) / Symphony No. 1 / Essays for Orchestra / Night Flight / Scene From Shelley | Samuel Barber; Molly McGurk, London Symphony Orchestra, West Australian Symphony Orchestra, David Measham | | 1 |
| 2003 | Vanessa | Samuel Barber | | 1 |
| 2003 | American Works for Piano Duo | Barber, Persichetti, Diamond, Fennimore; Georgia Mangos, Louise Mangos | | 1 |
| 2003 | Cello Concertos | Elgar, Barber; Anne Gastinel, City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Justin Brown | | 1 |
| 2003 | The Perlman Edition: The American Album | Bernstein, Barber, Foss; Perlman, Ozawa | | 1 |
| 2004 | Knoxville: Summer of 1915 / Essays for Orchestra nos. 2 and 3 | Samuel Barber; Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop, Karina Gauvin, Thomas Trotter | | 1 |
| 2004 | Ives: Concord Sonata / Barber: Piano Sonata | Charles Ives, Samuel Barber; Marc-André Hamelin | 2 | 1 |
| 2004 | Vanessa | Barber; Susan Graham, Christine Brewer, William Burden, BBC Singers, BBC Symphony Orchestra, Leonard Slatkin | | 1 |
| 2004 | Capricorn Concerto / A Hand of Bridge / Intermezzo from Vanessa | Samuel Barber; Stephane Rancourt, Karen Jones, John Gracie, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, Marin Alsop | | 1 |
| 2004 | Reincarnations | Fine, Barber, Avshalomov, Finney, Ives; Dale Warland Singers | | 1 |
| 2005 | Shostakovich: Symphonies 1 & 9 / Barber: Adagio | Shostakovich, Barber; Münchner Philharmoniker, Sergiu Celibidache | | 1 |
| 2005 | My Name Is Barbara | Barber, Bernstein, Britten, Copland, Griffes, Quilter; Barbara Bonney, Malcolm Martineau | | 1 |
